My First Rifle Was a .243: Keeping it Simple With A Henry Single Shot Rifle

Estimated reading time: 8 minutes

My First Rifle Was a 243.

This lyric is from a song by Whiskey Myers called “Ballad of a Southern Man.” Many hunters, especially in the South, start with a .243 rifle.  Mine wasn’t, it was probably the other most popular caliber for a first hunting rifle, a 30-30. However, this article focuses on assembling a first hunting rifle for my son. And yes, it ended up being a .243.

My son isn’t old enough to hunt yet, but I’m preparing a rifle for when he is. I did something similar for my daughter.  However, this situation is a little different.  My daughter was 17 when she wanted to go hunting.  My son is currently 5. He is already begging to go.  I will take him to help me, “look for the deers, Dad!” this fall. He won’t be of legal age here to shoot one yet, but it’s not far away.

The Criteria

What I had in mind for him was simple.  That is the key word, simple.  I aimed for basic and durable.  “Maybe this will be the rifle he gives his kid one day”, was my mentality for this project.  Or maybe even a generation beyond that. The scope will probably need to be updated at some point, but let’s at least start with something good and already classic.

For the rifle, I wanted simple and lasting.  For that reason, I dismissed autoloaders.  I was not opposed to a bolt gun, but something about this idea begged for even simpler.  A single-shot break action was the ticket.

I also wanted something with wood and blued metal for that heirloom classic nostalgia. The caliber selection was important for three reasons. First, it needed to be a low recoil cartridge for the young hunter aspect of this project.  Second, I wanted at minimum a 300-yard gun.  Finally, it needed to be a classic chambering that I feel will still have ammo available in 40 years or more.

There were 4 cartridges I originally thought of. 30-30, 6.5 Creedmoor, 7mm-08 and .243 Winchester.  I had a few thoughts on each one. I may be right or wrong on some of this, but this was my process.  30-30: not a 300-yard round. 6.5 Creedmoor: hasn’t been around long enough (although I still believe it is here to stay). 7mm-08: a really good round, I like it a lot, this is a contender.  .243: also a contender, checks all the boxes.

Finding the Right Rifle

There aren’t a lot of new single-shot rifles currently on the market. I did want to buy new. Winchester still does limited runs of the 1885, but good luck finding one. I visited with a few local dealers and they laughed at me. They are also a bit pricy with MSRP at around $1,800. Thompson Center was another option, they made the Contender with wood furniture.  Or should I say made, in the past tense? Someone, like Ruger did with Marlin, needs to buy them from S&W.  Speaking of Ruger, a Ruger No.1 rifle would be a great choice, but they are not currently making one in .243 or 7mm-08.  Henry makes a youth model single shot rifle, and they make it in .243 Winchester. Bingo we have a possible winner!

Henry Arms .243 Rifle

The Youth Model Henry is exactly the same as their regular model but with an inch shorter length of pull.  They also sell the youth size stocks to convert a regular model.  This is exactly what I did. The rifle can now also be “grown into”.

Here are some specs on the Henry:

• Barrel Length 22″
• Barrel Type Round Blued Steel
• Rate of Twist 1:10
• Overall Length 36.5″
• Weight 6.95 lbs.
• Rear Sight Fully Adjustable Folding Leaf
• Front Sight Brass Bead
• Scope Mount Type Weaver 82
• Stock Material American Walnut w/ Black Solid Rubber Recoil Pad
• Length of Pull 13″
• Safety Rebounding Hammer

The Henry comes with iron sights. With the keep it super simple idea of the project, I could have just left it at that.  But I wanted to have a scope for this rifle.  A simple one. No fancy pants red, green or blue dots. Let’s keep it even simpler and go with a fixed power. The Henry is made in the US of A, might as well get a Leupold. Like peas and carrots. I went with the FX 6×42. Magnification x6 is more than enough for this simple project.

I did run into one small issue with this combination. When I tried to use low rings, the hammer would hit the back of the scope. I had to change out for a midsized ring to get around the issue. I also, need to had a hammer extension. Henry sells two for this rifle if I can’t find one locally.

Range Time

I took the Henry to the range to zero the scope and see if it was as simple as intended.  The first thing I learned is that the hammer extension is a must.  I can still get the hammer back, but it would be difficult for a young shooter or someone with weaker hands. I did play around with the eye relief distance to see if could mount the scope further forward.  The sweet spot was still too close to the hammer to not have the extension.

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I shot the Henry with a few different loads from Hornady and one from Sig.  The Henry didn’t care what it was eating. Other than elevation changing from grain weights, the .243 Henry easily made sub-moa groups at 100 yards.  Recoil was next to nonexistent, and would be more than manageable for any shooter.  The fixed power Leupold was bright and clear. This scope was a great match for the Henry.

His First Rifle Is Actually A .243

I feel the Henry Single Shot in .243 is possibly the perfect rifle for what I tried to build. It is simple, heck it doesn’t even have a “safety”. Don’t cock the hammer unless you are ready to shoot. Henry makes these single shots in several calibers, including some straight walls that would be great for the states that require them for hunting.  Or states you can use 45-70 as a “muzzle loader”, this would be perfect.  The price is not bad either. Henry has an MSRP on these of $580, and they tend to sell for about a hundred bucks less.  That is for an American-made rifle with blued steel and walnut furniture.  Classic, simple, and timeless.

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