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Quick Look
The Stechkin automatic pistol was developed in the Soviet Union in the early 1950s as a compact machine pistol. It balances selective-fire capability with controllability for close quarters defense. Today, it remains iconic among collectors and enthusiasts of historic Soviet firearms.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Selective-fire: semi-auto and fully automatic modes
- Compact size with reasonable controllability
- Reliable blowback operation
- Integrated shoulder stock for stability
- Historical significance in Soviet military
Key Variants
Stechkin APS
Standard model used by Soviet and Russian forces for special units seeking compact automatic fire.
Competitor Comparison
| Feature | Stechkin APS | Makarov PM | Heckler & Koch MP5K |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | Collector pricing varies | Moderate | High |
| Capacity / Size | 20 rounds / 9x18mm | 8 rounds / 9x18mm | 30 rounds / 9x19mm |
| Weight | 1.2 kg with stock | 0.73 kg | 2.7 kg |
| Optics-Ready | No | No | Yes |
| Trigger Type | Double-action / single-action | Double-action / single-action | Single-action |
| Notable Pro | Full-auto compact capability | Simplicity and durability | Highly reliable submachine gun |
| Notable Con | Heavy compared to pistols | Limited capacity | Bulkier than pistols |
Best Use Cases
- Historical firearm collection
- Close quarters self-defense
- Law enforcement special units (historical)
- Military small arms study
- Range practice with full-auto
FAQs
Can I use standard 9x18mm rounds in the Stechkin?
Yes, the Stechkin APS is chambered for 9x18mm Makarov ammunition, the standard Soviet pistol round.
What is the maximum effective range of the Stechkin?
The effective range is approximately 50 meters, typical for a machine pistol of its size and caliber.
How does the integrated shoulder stock affect performance?
The stock improves control and accuracy during full-auto fire but adds weight and bulk.







