GunsAmerica

Quick Look

The Springfield M1903 rifle, adopted in 1903, served as the US military's standard bolt-action rifle through WWI and WWII. It was designed with accuracy and reliability as priorities. Today, it remains a collector favorite and respected vintage firearm in shooting circles.

Why It's a Top Choice

Proven accuracy and dependable bolt action
Sturdy all-steel construction
Wide availability of original and repro parts
Iconic historic value and military heritage
Strong aftermarket for restoration and upgrades

Key Variants

M1903A1

An improved model with rear aperture sight and a reinforced stock, favored by snipers and infantry.

M1903 Springfield

The original military-issue variant known for its craftsmanship and WWI service.

M1903A3

A simplified, cost-reduced version used extensively during WWII.

Competitor Comparison Table

Feature	M1903 Springfield	Enfield	M1 Garand
MSRP	Varies; collector’s pricing	Varies; historic rifle	Higher; semi-auto classic
Capacity/Size	5 rounds, .30-06 caliber	10 rounds, .303 British	8 rounds, .30-06 caliber
Weight	8.7 lbs	9.5 lbs	9.5 lbs
Optics-Ready	No, original iron sights	No, iron sights	No, iron sights (later scopes possible)
Trigger Type	Single-stage bolt action	Single-stage bolt action	Single-stage semi-auto
Notable Pro	Exceptional accuracy and craftsmanship	Larger magazine capacity	Semi-auto fire and faster follow-up shots
Notable Con	Lower capacity, slower fire rate	Heavier weight	More complex mechanism

Best Use Cases

Historical collection and display
Precision target shooting
Hunting medium to large game
Reenactments and training
Legacy firearm enthusiasts

FAQs

Can I use modern .30-06 ammunition in the M1903 Springfield?

Yes, modern commercial .30-06 ammo fits the M1903, but use appropriate pressure-rated loads to ensure safety.

What is the effective range of the Springfield M1903?

The M1903 is accurate up to 600 yards with iron sights and even further with optics adapted.

How does the M1903 differ from the M1 Garand?

The M1903 is a bolt-action rifle with a 5-round internal magazine; the M1 Garand is a semi-automatic with 8-round en bloc clips.

SPRINGFIELD M1903 for Sale