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Quick Look
The Mosin Nagant M38, introduced in 1939, is a Soviet bolt-action rifle known for rugged simplicity. Built for reliable service under harsh conditions, it remains popular among collectors and military surplus enthusiasts worldwide.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Proven durability in harsh environments
- Simple bolt-action design for ease of maintenance
- Affordable and widely available surplus
- Powerful 7.62x54mmR cartridge
- Historical significance and collector appeal
Key Variants
Mosin Nagant M44
Carbine version with integrated bayonet—ideal for collectors seeking a shorter rifle.
Mosin Nagant M91/30
Standard infantry rifle widely used in WWII—popular for historical shooters.
Mosin Nagant M28
Finnish variant with refined accuracy—sought after by marksmen and collectors.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | Mosin Nagant M38 | Karabiner 41 | Lee-Enfield SMLE |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $300 (used surplus) | Varies, older surplus $500+ | $600+ (used) |
| Capacity/Size | 5-round internal mag, 37.7 in length | 5-round internal mag, 40 in length | 10-round internal mag, 43 in length |
| Weight | 8.8 lbs | 8.8 lbs | 8.8 lbs |
| Optics-Ready | No | Limited | Limited (custom mounts) |
| Trigger Type | Bolt-action, military trigger | Bolt-action, smooth pull | Bolt-action, military-spec |
| Notable Pro | Extremely robust and reliable | Well-balanced and accurate | Fast cycling bolt |
| Notable Con | Heavy with harsh recoil | Less widespread availability | Smaller magazine capacity |
Best Use Cases
- Historical reenactments and collections
- Surplus rifle shooting and hunting
- Range practice for bolt-action skills
- Self-defense in rural settings
- Military surplus firearm enthusiasts
FAQs
Can I mount a scope on the Mosin Nagant M38?
The M38 lacks factory optics mounts, but aftermarket scope mounts are available for customization.
What caliber does the Mosin Nagant M38 use?
It chambers the 7.62x54mmR cartridge, a powerful round still used in some modern rifles.
How reliable is the Mosin Nagant M38?
Known for ruggedness, the M38 performs reliably in harsh conditions with proper maintenance.
