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Quick Look
The FN Model 49 is a Belgian semi-automatic battle rifle developed in the late 1940s. Designed for reliability and power, it blended traditional rifle elements with modern semi-auto mechanics. Though no longer in mainstream military service, it retains a niche appeal among collectors and enthusiasts of classic battle rifles.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Robust semi-auto design for reliable fire
- Chambered in powerful 7.92×57mm Mauser
- Solid build with traditional rifle ergonomics
- Collector appeal due to historical significance
- Simple maintenance and durable construction
Key Variants
FN49 Standard — Classic configuration favored by military users post-World War II.
FN49 Target — Precision model designed for marksmanship and target shooting.
FN49 Sniper — Equipped with optics for designated marksman roles in mid-20th century conflicts.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | FN49 | M1 Garand | SVT-40 |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | Varies (collector markets) | Varies (collector markets) | Varies (collector markets) |
| Capacity/Size | 10 rounds internal magazine | 8 rounds en bloc clip | 10 rounds detachable magazine |
| Weight | Approx. 9.0 lbs (4.1 kg) | Approx. 9.5 lbs (4.3 kg) | Approx. 9.0 lbs (4.1 kg) |
| Optics-Ready | Limited on sniper variant only | Rarely equipped | Occasionally equipped |
| Trigger Type | Single-stage military trigger | Single-stage, heavier pull | Single-stage, smoother pull |
| Notable Pro | Robust build and high reliability | First widely issued semi-auto rifle | Historical Soviet semi-auto design |
| Notable Con | Limited optics integration | Heavy and bulky | Complex maintenance |
Best Use Cases
- Historical collections and military enthusiasts
- Reenactment and museum display
- Target shooting and marksmanship training
- Self-defense in rural environments (rarely used)
- General firearms appreciation
FAQs
Can I use modern 8mm Mauser ammo in an FN49?
Yes, the FN49 is chambered for 7.92×57mm Mauser, so original 8mm Mauser ammunition is compatible per official specifications.
What is the magazine capacity of the FN49?
The FN49 uses a fixed internal magazine holding 10 rounds, typically loaded with stripper clips for rapid reloading.
How does the FN49 compare to the M1 Garand?
Both are mid-20th century semi-automatic battle rifles, but the FN49 uses a detachable-type fixed magazine, unlike the Garand's en bloc clip.







