Quick Look

The Carcano rifle entered Italian service in 1891, designed as a bolt-action military rifle. It offered affordable, reliable service and became a staple for Italian forces. Today, original Carcanos are popular with collectors and historical firearm enthusiasts worldwide.

Why It's a Top Choice

• Simple and robust bolt-action design
• Wide historical significance
• Affordable surplus availability
• Compatible with period-accurate ammunition
• Rich collector and restoration community

Key Variants

M91 Carcano

The original 1891 model widely issued in World War I and II, known for its simplicity and service history.

M38 Carcano

A shorter and lighter variant introduced for specialized troop use with improved maneuverability.

M91/41 Carcano

A modernized version with updated features used late in World War II by the Italian army.

Competitor Comparison Table

Feature	Carcano	Mauser 98	Mosin Nagant
MSRP	Surplus pricing varies	Surplus & remanufactured	Widely available surplus
Capacity/Size	6 rounds, 6.5x52mm	5 rounds, 7.92x57mm	5 rounds, 7.62x54mmR
Weight	8.5 lbs	8.7 lbs	9 lbs
Optics-ready	No factory rails	Limited, some scopes	Rare, mostly iron sights
Trigger Type	Two-stage military	Two-stage military	Single-stage military
Notable Pro	Lightweight and accurate	Highly durable and reliable	Extensive historical use
Notable Con	Ammunition less common today	Heavier weight	Mismatched ammo complexity

Best Use Cases

• Collecting historical military rifles
• Target shooting and precision practice
• Display and educational use
• Restoration projects

FAQs

Can I safely shoot surplus ammo in a Carcano rifle?

Yes, only using maintained barrels and correct 6.5x52mm Carcano surplus ammo rated for this rifle ensures safe operation. Inspect firearms before firing.

What is the typical effective range of a Carcano rifle?

The effective range is approximately 300 to 500 yards, suitable for infantry engagements during its service era.

How does the Carcano action compare to other bolt-action rifles?

It features a simple, reliable bolt-action design with a two-stage trigger, lighter than many contemporaries but less common in parts availability.