Quick Look
The CZ 52, designed in Czechoslovakia in the early 1950s, served as a robust military sidearm for decades. It features a unique roller-locked action prioritizing durability and power. Today, this pistol holds a respected niche among collectors and enthusiasts seeking Cold War-era pistols.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Strong, roller-locked mechanism ensures reliable function
- Chambered in powerful 7.62x25mm Tokarev cartridge
- Solid steel construction delivers durability
- Distinctive design appeals to collectors
- Effective range suitable for military sidearm roles
Key Variants
CZ 52 Standard — Original military model, accepted for service in 1952 with robust design.
CZ 52 Improved — Includes refinements in safety and sights for enhanced usability.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | Cz 52 | Tokarev TT-33 | Makarov PM |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $500–$800 (used) | $300–$600 (used) | $400–$700 (used) |
| Capacity/Size | 8 rounds, 7.62x25mm | 8 rounds, 7.62x25mm | 8 rounds, 9x18mm |
| Weight | Approx. 930 grams | Approx. 870 grams | Approx. 730 grams |
| Optics-Ready | No | No | No |
| Trigger Type | Double Action / Single Action | Single Action | Double Action / Single Action |
| Notable Pro | Robust roller-lock bolt system | Simple, reliable design | Compact and easy to conceal |
| Notable Con | Complex disassembly | No safety lever | Limited stopping power |
Best Use Cases
- Cold War firearm collecting and historical study
- Range practice with unique roller-lock action
- Self-defense with potent 7.62x25mm caliber
- Military sidearm enthusiasts
- Firearms museums and reenactments
FAQs
Can I use standard 7.62x25mm ammo in the CZ 52?
Yes, the CZ 52 is chambered for 7.62x25mm Tokarev cartridges, using standard ball and FMJ ammo safely.
What is the action type of the CZ 52 pistol?
The CZ 52 utilizes a roller-locked short recoil action, unique among pistols of its era.
How does the CZ 52 compare to the Tokarev TT-33?
The CZ 52 offers a roller-lock system and double-action trigger, whereas the TT-33 uses a simpler single-action mechanism.







