GunsAmerica

Quick Look

The .45-70 Rolling Block rifle originated in the late 19th century, designed for military use and big-game hunting. Known for its robust single-shot action, it emphasizes simplicity, durability, and powerful cartridge performance. Today, it holds a niche among collectors, traditionalist hunters, and cowboy action shooters.

Why It's a Top Choice

Exceptionally rugged single-shot action
Ideal for vintage and black powder enthusiasts
Handles high-powered .45-70 loads with ease
Minimal moving parts reduce maintenance needs
Classic aesthetic appeals to historical collectors

Key Variants

Pedersoli Rolling Block — Italian-made replica known for craftsmanship and competition-ready accuracy.

Remington Rolling Block — Original military and civilian models prized by collectors and reenactors.

Lyman Great Plains Rifle — Alternative traditional rifle for muzzleloader-based shooting styles.

Competitor Comparison Table

Feature	45-70 Rolling Block	Sharps 45-70	Marlin 1895
MSRP	$1,000–$1,600 (replica)	$1,600+	$900–$1,300
Capacity	Single-shot	Single-shot	4+1
Weight	8–10 lbs	10+ lbs	7–8 lbs
Optics-Ready	Optional dovetail mounts	Optional tang sights	Integrated rail on some models
Trigger Type	Single-stage	Set trigger (select models)	Single-stage
Notable Pro	Exceptionally durable and simple	Highly accurate for long-range black powder	Faster follow-up shots
Notable Con	Slow reload time	Heavy and bulky	Less historical appeal

Best Use Cases

Traditional hunting with large-caliber rounds
Historical firearms collecting
Cowboy action shooting
Black powder cartridge competitions
Reenactment and educational displays

FAQs

What is a 45-70 Rolling Block rifle?

A single-shot rifle using a tilting block mechanism, chambered in .45-70 Government, and valued for simplicity and strength.

Can I use modern .45-70 ammo in a Rolling Block?

Modern replicas can handle SAAMI-spec loads, but antique models may require reduced-pressure or black powder rounds.

How does a Rolling Block action work?

The breechblock rotates backward to open, allowing manual loading and extraction with extreme mechanical simplicity.

45-70 ROLLING BLOCK for Sale