338 Federal Ammo Overview
Introduced in 2006, .338 Federal ammo merges the classic .308 case with a larger caliber bullet for enhanced stopping power. Its design emphasizes versatility and effective medium to large game hunting. Though niche, it remains popular among hunters seeking a flat trajectory and manageable recoil.
Why .338 Federal Ammo is a Top Choice
- Flexible cartridge for medium and large game hunting
- Balanced recoil for controlled follow-up shots
- Widely available factory loads and handloading options
- Good barrel life compared to larger magnums
- Compatible with short-action rifles for easier handling
Key Variants
.338 Federal SP
Soft point loads designed for reliable expansion on medium to large game hunting.
.338 Federal Hollow Point
Hollow point variants optimized for controlled expansion and improved accuracy at range.
.338 Federal Ballistic Tip
Ballistic tip rounds delivering higher velocity and flatter trajectory for precision hunting.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | .338 Federal Ammo | .358 Winchester | .35 Remington |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $2.50 - $3.00 per round | $2.00 - $2.75 per round | $1.85 - $2.50 per round |
| Capacity / Size | 2,600 fps (typical velocity) | 2,000 fps (typical velocity) | 1,900 fps (typical velocity) |
| Weight | 150-200 grain bullet weight range | 180-250 grain bullet weight range | 200 grain bullet weight standard |
| Optics-Ready | Compatible with most short-action rifles | Used in lever-action rifles mainly | Traditional lever-action compatibility |
| Trigger Type | Depends on rifle platform | Varies by rifle, typically lever-action | Varies by rifle model |
| Notable Pro | Flat trajectory and moderate recoil | Good for brush hunting | Reliable in lever-action rifles |
| Notable Con | Less common than popular calibers | Lower velocity and energy | Limited factory ammo availability |
Best Use Cases
- Medium to large game hunting
- Big game short-range hunting
- Precision shooting at moderate ranges
- Wildlife management
- Range practice with hunting rifles
FAQs About .338 Federal Ammo
Can I use .338 Federal ammo in a standard .308 rifle?
No, .338 Federal requires rifles chambered specifically for this round due to its larger caliber and case dimensions.
What is the typical velocity of .338 Federal ammo?
Factory loads generally achieve velocities around 2,600 feet per second with 180 to 200 grain bullets.
How does .338 Federal compare to .308 Winchester in power?
.338 Federal offers greater bullet diameter and energy, suited for larger game at moderate range.







