Quick Look
The .220 Swift cartridge was introduced by Winchester in 1935 as the first commercially available high-velocity rimmed rifle cartridge. Designed to deliver exceptional speed and flat trajectory, it provides superior varmint and small game performance. Today, the .220 Swift remains popular among varmint hunters who value speed and precision.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Extremely high muzzle velocity for flat shooting
- Effective for varmint and small game hunting
- Low recoil enhances shooter comfort
- Wide selection of bullet weights and types
- Available in various rifle platforms
Key Variants
.220 Swift 50 Grain
Popular for light, fast bullets delivering excellent varmint lethality and minimal wind drift.
.220 Swift 55 Grain
Offers a balance of velocity and energy favored for small and medium varmints.
.220 Swift 60 Grain
Heavier bullet option suited for enhanced downrange performance and penetration.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | .220 Swift | .223 Remington | 7mm-08 Remington |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $25-40 per 20 rounds | $15-30 per 20 rounds | $40-60 per 20 rounds |
| Capacity/Size | High velocity, rimmed cartridge | Smaller case, rimless | Larger case, rimless |
| Weight | Light recoil | Very light recoil | Moderate recoil |
| Optics-Ready | Dependent on rifle platform | Widely supported | Widely supported |
| Trigger Type | Bolt action / lever action | Bolt action / semi-auto | Bolt action |
| Notable Pro | Highest velocity among common varmint rounds | Common, versatile, many rifles | Good for medium game and long range |
| Notable Con | Rimmed case less common in modern rifles | Less velocity than .220 Swift | More recoil and overkill for small varmints |
Best Use Cases
- Varmint hunting such as prairie dogs and groundhogs
- Small game hunting with fast, precise shots
- Long-range target shooting with minimal bullet drop
- Light recoil training and skill development
- Collectors interested in classic rifle cartridges
FAQs
Can I use .220 Swift ammo in modern bolt-action rifles?
Yes, many modern bolt-action rifles chambered for .220 Swift accept this cartridge, but verify manufacturer compatibility first for safety.
What is the typical muzzle velocity of the .220 Swift?
The .220 Swift typically reaches velocities around 4,100 ft/s with a 48 to 50 grain bullet, among the fastest in commercial cartridges.
How does the .220 Swift compare to .223 Remington for varmint hunting?
.220 Swift offers higher velocity and flatter trajectory, while .223 Remington is more common and versatile across rifles.







