Quick Look
Introduced by Smith & Wesson in 1935, the .357 Magnum revolutionized handgun performance with unmatched stopping power. It offers a balance of high velocity and manageable recoil, excelling in self-defense and law enforcement roles. Today, it remains a popular caliber for revolvers and lever-action rifles, appreciated by shooters seeking versatility and effectiveness.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Superior stopping power for self-defense
- Effective at medium handgun and rifle ranges
- Widely supported with diverse ammunition options
- Compatible with many revolvers and carbines
- Reliable performance under varied conditions
Key Variants
.357 Magnum +P
Hotter load variant for enhanced velocity and terminal performance in defensive handguns.
.357 Magnum +P+
Specialty high-pressure load designed for firearms rated to handle increased stress.
.38 Special
Lower pressure sibling; many .357 Magnum revolvers also chamber this round for versatility.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | .357 Magnum | .44 Magnum | .40 S&W |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP (ammo average) | $1.00/round | $1.50/round | $0.75/round |
| Capacity/Size | 5–8 rounds (revolvers) | 5–6 rounds (revolvers) | 10–15 rounds (semi-autos) |
| Weight (typical revolver) | 38–42 oz | 44–48 oz | 24–30 oz (pistol) |
| Optics-ready | Rare, mostly on revolvers | Limited | Common |
| Trigger Type | Double/Single action | Double/Single action | Single action |
| Notable Pro | Versatility with pistols and rifles | Higher stopping power | Higher magazine capacity |
| Notable Con | Recoil heavier than 9mm | More recoil, heavier firearms | Less stopping power than magnums |
Best Use Cases
- Self-defense handgun and carbine use
- Law enforcement backup firearms
- Hunting medium game with rifles
- Range practice with versatile ammo options
- Collectors valuing classic American calibers
FAQs
Can I use .38 Special ammo in a .357 Magnum revolver?
Yes, most .357 Magnum revolvers are chambered to safely fire .38 Special rounds, offering versatility and reduced recoil options.
What is the typical velocity of a .357 Magnum round?
.357 Magnum velocities typically range from 1,200 to 1,450 feet per second depending on bullet weight and load.
How does .357 Magnum compare to 9mm ammo?
.357 Magnum delivers higher energy and penetration but has more recoil than 9mm, suited for revolvers versus semi-autos.







