{"id":253896,"date":"2026-10-22T22:50:50","date_gmt":"2026-10-23T03:50:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/?p=253896"},"modified":"2026-10-22T22:50:57","modified_gmt":"2026-10-23T03:50:57","slug":"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\/","title":{"rendered":"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-estimated-reading-time yoast-reading-time__wrapper\"><span class=\"yoast-reading-time__icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" data-icon=\"clock\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" style=\"display:inline-block;vertical-align:-0.1em\" role=\"img\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\"><path stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2\" d=\"M12 8v4l3 3m6-3a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"yoast-reading-time__spacer\" style=\"display:inline-block;width:1em\"><\/span><span class=\"yoast-reading-time__descriptive-text\">Estimated reading time: <\/span><span class=\"yoast-reading-time__reading-time\">12<\/span><span class=\"yoast-reading-time__time-unit\"> minutes<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 turn hunting into a one-shot proposition, pairing old-school falling-block simplicity with real hunting accuracy. One of these rifles even punched a 0.96-inch group at 100 yards.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"792\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1101-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 vs Ruger No. 3 single-shot falling-block rifles\" class=\"wp-image-254141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1101-1.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1101-1-400x264.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1101-1-1024x676.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1101-1-150x99.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1101-1-768x507.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Ruger No. 1 and Ruger No. 3 take two different approaches to the same classic single-shot falling-block rifle.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-yoast-seo-table-of-contents yoast-table-of-contents\"><h2>Table of contents<\/h2><ul><li><a href=\"#h-america-s-single-shot-rifle-obsession-started-long-before-ruger\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">America\u2019s Single-Shot Rifle Obsession Started Long Before Ruger<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ruger-no-1-falling-block-action-simple-strong-and-compact\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">Ruger No. 1 Falling-Block Action: Simple, Strong, and Compact<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ruger-no-1-variants-six-ways-to-build-a-classic\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">Ruger No. 1 Variants: Six Ways to Build a Classic<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-what-s-the-real-difference\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: What\u2019s the Real Difference?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ruger-no-1-international-range-test-1-inch-groups-in-7mm-mauser\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">Ruger No. 1 International Range Test: 1-Inch Groups in 7mm Mauser<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-ruger-no-3-45-70-range-test-recoil-velocity-and-boar-down-accuracy\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">Ruger No. 3 .45-70 Range Test: Recoil, Velocity, and Boar-Down Accuracy<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#h-final-verdict-why-the-ruger-no-1-and-no-3-are-rifles-you-regret-selling\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" data-level=\"2\">Final Verdict: Why the Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 Are Rifles You Regret Selling<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-the-single-shot-gamble-that-paid-off\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1: The Single-Shot Gamble That Paid Off<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ruger took a gamble in 1967 when it introduced the No. 1 rifle, an elegant single-shot rifle designed for hunters. But how could a single-shot rifle appeal to hunters chasing deer, elk, bear, and every other beast with bolt guns, lever-actions, and semi-automatics? The lure of the No. 1, like any single-shot rifle, appeals to the challenge the platform offers. You take the advantages and disadvantages with a single-shot and do so knowingly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ruger knew it couldn\u2019t convert all hunters, so the focus was on those hunters who were traditionalists and believed one well-placed shot was better than dumping a full magazine at their quarry. If you are a hunter, you know you may only have one opportunity for one shot. With the No. 1 you literally have one shot, so that shot needs to be dead on. Are you up for the challenge of hunting with a single-shot rifle? If you hunt with a muzzleloader, you already know the challenge a single-shot brings to the hunt. Some straight-wall cartridge states specifically require a single-shot rifle. There are other more economical single-shot rifle options, but none is as elegant and classic as the Ruger No. 1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"778\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no.1-advertisemt-cira-1980-778x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Vintage Ruger No. 1 hunting rifle advertisement circa 1980\" class=\"wp-image-253899\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no.1-advertisemt-cira-1980-778x1024.jpg 778w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no.1-advertisemt-cira-1980-228x300.jpg 228w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no.1-advertisemt-cira-1980-114x150.jpg 114w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no.1-advertisemt-cira-1980-768x1011.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no.1-advertisemt-cira-1980.jpg 836w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 778px) 100vw, 778px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ruger positioned the No. 1 toward hunters who were traditionalists seeking a challenge on their next hunt by using a single-shot rifle.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-america-s-single-shot-rifle-obsession-started-long-before-ruger\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">America\u2019s Single-Shot Rifle Obsession Started Long Before Ruger<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The United States was pioneered with single-shot rifles from muzzleloaders to the introduction of metallic cartridges. Rifles like the Sharps 1874, Remington Rolling Block, and Winchester 1885 all played a part. These rifles were used for hunting as well as competition shooting, and were chambered in all sorts of calibers, from petite rimfire calibers all the way up to massive .50 caliber cartridges loaded with a handful of black powder. A common feature of all these rifles is a block of steel that shuts behind the cartridge like a bank safe door. The actions are strong and can handle powerful loads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sharps-Model-1874-Sporting-Rifle-with-Tang-Sight-1024x200.png\" alt=\"Sharps Model 1874 Sporting Rifle with tang sight used by bison hunters\" class=\"wp-image-253901\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sharps-Model-1874-Sporting-Rifle-with-Tang-Sight-1024x200.png 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sharps-Model-1874-Sporting-Rifle-with-Tang-Sight-400x78.png 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sharps-Model-1874-Sporting-Rifle-with-Tang-Sight-150x29.png 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sharps-Model-1874-Sporting-Rifle-with-Tang-Sight-768x150.png 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Sharps-Model-1874-Sporting-Rifle-with-Tang-Sight.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Sharps Model 1874 Sporting Rifle with tang sight was a common rifle used by bison hunters in the early Old West. (Courtesy Rock Island Auctions.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Sharps and Winchester 1885 both use a falling-block action where a solid piece of steel slides down as the lever is opened, allowing a cartridge to be inserted into the chamber. The Remington Rolling Block uses a steel block that rotates, allowing access to the breech. Generally speaking, falling-block designs are stronger than Remington\u2019s rolling-block. The Ruger No. 1 has more in common with the Sharps and Winchester, yet is different.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Remington-No.-1-Rolling-Block-Long-Range-Creedmoor-Rifle-1024x200.png\" alt=\"Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Long Range Creedmoor competition rifle\" class=\"wp-image-253903\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Remington-No.-1-Rolling-Block-Long-Range-Creedmoor-Rifle-1024x200.png 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Remington-No.-1-Rolling-Block-Long-Range-Creedmoor-Rifle-400x78.png 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Remington-No.-1-Rolling-Block-Long-Range-Creedmoor-Rifle-150x29.png 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Remington-No.-1-Rolling-Block-Long-Range-Creedmoor-Rifle-768x150.png 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Remington-No.-1-Rolling-Block-Long-Range-Creedmoor-Rifle.png 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This Remington No. 1 Rolling Block Long Range Creedmoor rifle was used in long-range match competitions in 1800s. (Courtesy Rock Island Auctions.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"189\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/model-1885-low-wall-hunter-high-grade-rifle-534293289-1-1024x189.jpg\" alt=\"Winchester Model 1885 modern single-shot falling-block rifle\" class=\"wp-image-253904\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/model-1885-low-wall-hunter-high-grade-rifle-534293289-1-1024x189.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/model-1885-low-wall-hunter-high-grade-rifle-534293289-1-400x74.jpg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/model-1885-low-wall-hunter-high-grade-rifle-534293289-1-150x28.jpg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/model-1885-low-wall-hunter-high-grade-rifle-534293289-1-768x141.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/model-1885-low-wall-hunter-high-grade-rifle-534293289-1.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Winchester Model 1885 is still produced by Winchester as well as Uberti in Italy.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-falling-block-action-simple-strong-and-compact\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1 Falling-Block Action: Simple, Strong, and Compact<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The No. 1 uses a modified Farquharson-style hammerless falling-block action. The original Farquharson action was designed in 1872, so by the late 1960s the patent had long expired. Ruger was a master at recreating existing firearm designs and making them easier and cheaper to build as well as making them more durable.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"592\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Ruger-No.-1-action-parts-1024x592.jpg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 falling-block action cross-section with breech block and internal hammer\" class=\"wp-image-253905\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Ruger-No.-1-action-parts-1024x592.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Ruger-No.-1-action-parts-400x231.jpg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Ruger-No.-1-action-parts-150x87.jpg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Ruger-No.-1-action-parts-768x444.jpg 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Ruger-No.-1-action-parts.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">A cross-section of the Ruger No. 1 shows the breech block and internal hammer. (Courtesy of Ruger.)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The action on the No. 1 is as simple as it is elegant. A lever is used to lower the falling block and provide access to the chamber. Load a cartridge and close the lever and the rifle is ready to fire. Closing the lever cocks the internal hammer. The Sharps and Winchester work in a similar way except the hammer needs to be cocked; the lever just opens and closes the breech. The advantage of the No. 1\u2019s action is its strength and compact size. Since the action has a small footprint, the barrel length can be increased without lengthening the rifle, so a No. 1 with a 26-inch barrel has a shorter overall length compared to a bolt-action rifle with the same barrel length. The compact action also makes the rifle lighter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The controls are simple. There\u2019s the lever and the safety located on the receiver tang that is friendly to left and right handed shooters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_1114.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 lever and classic single-shot rifle profile\" class=\"wp-image-254142\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_1114.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_1114-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_1114-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/IMG_1114-113x150.jpeg 113w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Ruger No. 1 has an elegance that other single-shot rifles lack.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1105.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 lever open with falling block lowered for loading\" class=\"wp-image-254144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1105.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1105-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1105-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1105-150x113.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1105-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">With the lever opened on a Ruger No. 1, the falling block lowers so the rifle can be loaded.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Name a rifle caliber and the Ruger No. 1 has probably been chambered in that caliber. From .204 Ruger to .480 Ruger and nearly every caliber in between, the No. 1 has been used to whack prairie dogs at extreme distances to hunting Cape buffalo up close and personal.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"886\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1109.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 open chamber and receiver tang safety ready for loading\" class=\"wp-image-254146\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1109.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1109-400x295.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1109-1024x756.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1109-150x111.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1109-768x567.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">With the lever open on the Ruger No. 1 the chamber is ready to be loaded. The tang safety is the only other control on the rifle.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-variants-six-ways-to-build-a-classic\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1 Variants: Six Ways to Build a Classic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">During the course of the No. 1 production, there were six main variants. These models differed in barrel length, weight, caliber, and stock configuration. Most featured blued steel and checkered walnut stocks. There were also stainless steel versions with walnut or black laminated stocks. Here is a list of those Ruger No. 1 models and their characteristics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1110.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 quarter rib with folding rear sight and integral scope mounts\" class=\"wp-image-254148\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1110.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1110-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1110-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1110-150x113.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1110-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Most Ruger No. 1 models were equipped with this characteristic quarter rib, which held the folding rear sight and integral scope mounts.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ruger No. 1 Light Sporter:<\/strong> This No. 1 model featured the Alexander Henry style forend, a 22-inch barrel with Ruger\u2019s integral quarter rib scope mount and open sights. It weighs about 7.2 pounds and was available in calibers ranging from 22 Hornet and .204 Ruger up to .243 Win. and .30-06 and many calibers in between.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ruger No. 1 Standard:<\/strong> This model had a semi-beavertail forend and a barrel length of 22 or 26 inches, equipped with the integral quarter rib scope mount and no sights. Calibers ranged from .204 Ruger to .338 Win. Mag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ruger No. 1 Medium Sporter:<\/strong> The Medium Sporter is similar to the Light Sporter but with a 22- or 26-inch barrel, quarter rib scope mount, and sights. Calibers ranged from .218 Bee up to .480 Ruger.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ruger No. 1 Tropical:<\/strong> The Tropical was chambered in dangerous game calibers starting with .375 H&amp;H Magnum up to .458 Win. Magnum. It sports a 24-inch barrel with a quarter rib scope mount and sights.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ruger No. 1 International:<\/strong> This No. 1 sports a full-length Mannlicher-style stock and 20-inch barrel with the quarter rib and sights. Calibers ranged from .243 Win. to .300 RCM.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Ruger No. 1 Varmint:<\/strong> This model had a heavy profile barrel of 24 or 26 inches with target scope blocks and no sights. Calibers ranged from .204 Ruger to .300 Win. Mag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-specs-what-actually-changes\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3 Specs: What Actually Changes?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><th>Specification<\/th><th>Ruger No. 1 International Tested<\/th><th>Ruger No. 3 Tested<\/th><\/tr><tr><th>Action<\/th><td>Modified Farquharson-style hammerless falling-block<\/td><td>Same action as Ruger No. 1<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Caliber<\/th><td>7mm Mauser \/ 7x57mm<\/td><td>.45-70<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Barrel Length<\/th><td>20-inch<\/td><td>22 inches<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Overall Length<\/th><td>Not stated<\/td><td>Not stated<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Weight<\/th><td>Not stated<\/td><td>Not stated<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Capacity<\/th><td>Single-shot<\/td><td>Single-shot<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>Stock<\/th><td>Full-length Mannlicher-style<\/td><td>Smooth military style straight grip<\/td><\/tr><tr><th>MSRP<\/th><td>Not stated<\/td><td>Not stated<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-what-s-the-real-difference\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: What\u2019s the Real Difference?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The Ruger No. 3 is the plain, less fancy version of the No. 1. They are identical except the locking lever lacks the locking bar and the stock is smooth with a military-style straight grip. Barrel length was 22 inches and caliber choices ranged from .22 Hornet to .45-70.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"625\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1118.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 3 single-shot rifle with straight-grip military style stock\" class=\"wp-image-254150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1118.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1118-400x208.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1118-1024x533.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1118-150x78.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1118-768x400.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Ruger No. 3 uses the same action as the No. 1 but without the locking lever of No. 1; the No. 3 also has a plain, straight-grip military-style stock.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"900\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1126.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 3 action open with falling block lowered for loading\" class=\"wp-image-254151\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1126.jpeg 900w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1126-225x300.jpeg 225w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1126-768x1024.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1126-113x150.jpeg 113w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 900px) 100vw, 900px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">With the action of the Ruger No. 3 open, you can see the falling block drop to allow a cartridge in the chamber.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-international-range-test-1-inch-groups-in-7mm-mauser\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1 International Range Test: 1-Inch Groups in 7mm Mauser<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Of all the rifles I regret selling, Ruger No. 1 rifles I had are at the top of the list. I did save one Ruger No. 1, an International model chambered in 7mm Mauser, and I\u2019m glad I did. The entire rifle is unique due to the full-length Mannlicher-style stock and the 7x57mm, or just plain 7mm Mauser for short, a nice caliber for deer hunting. I mounted a Leupold VX-3 3.5-10x40mm scope to the No. 1 and have fond memories of taking this rifle into the hardwoods back home chasing whitetails. It is short like a carbine and lively in hand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2585\" height=\"1385\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 1 International in 7mm Mauser with full Mannlicher stock\" class=\"wp-image-254153\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104.jpeg 2585w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104-400x214.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104-1024x549.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104-150x80.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104-768x411.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104-1536x823.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104-2048x1097.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2585px) 100vw, 2585px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The full Mannlicher stock on the Ruger No. 1 International gives the rifle a Teutonic look of German rifles from another time.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">My supply of range ammo included Winchester Power Point with a 145-grain SP bullet and PPU 139-grain JSP. Both bullets I\u2019ve used for deer hunting. With both loads, my best 3-shot groups measured an honest 1 inch at 100 yards. On average, the PPU grouped 1.5 inches, and the Winchester averaged 1.3 inches. Recoil is mild with the 7mm Mauser, similar to 6.5 Creedmoor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-3-45-70-range-test-recoil-velocity-and-boar-down-accuracy\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 3 .45-70 Range Test: Recoil, Velocity, and Boar-Down Accuracy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">While the No. 1 in 7mm Mauser would be fine for hogs, I couldn\u2019t help picking up a lightly used No. 3 in .45-70. This rifle is light and fitted with an affordable Hawke Vantage IR 3-9x40mm scope with the reticle calibrated for straight-wall cartridges like 350 Legend, 360 Buckhammer, 400 Legend, 450 Bushmaster and .45-70 Gov\u2019t. The vertical post has additional aiming points calibrated for Hornady\u2019s Leverevolution 325-grain FTX bullets. I\u2019ve also used it with other 45-70 loads and like the simplicity of the optic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1098.jpeg\" alt=\"Ruger No. 3 .45-70 rifle and 100-yard targets with Remington Hornady and Federal ammunition\" class=\"wp-image-254155\" srcset=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1098.jpeg 1200w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1098-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1098-1024x768.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1098-150x113.jpeg 150w, https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1098-768x576.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">This is the type of accuracy you can expect from the Ruger No. 3 at 100 yards. Not stellar accuracy but I call that meat in the freezer.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">I had on hand for range testing Federal PowerShok with a 300-grain JSP, Remington Express Rifle with a 400-grain SP, and Hornady Leverevolution with a 325-grain FTX bullet. All pig-smashing loads. If my science teacher had used recoil as an example of inertia, I would have paid attention. Needless to say the lightweight Ruger No. 3 and hot Hornady Leverevolution demonstrated the effect. Recoil was stout with the Hornady, but very manageable, even when shooting from a bench. Muzzle velocity averaged 1990 fps. Average 3-shot groups at 100 yards measured 1.84 inches. Recoil with the Federal and Remington loads was tolerable and, dare I say, pleasant; muzzle velocity was 1782 fps and 1201 fps, respectively. Average group with the Remington was 1.71 inches, and for the Federal it was 0.96 inches. Boar-down accuracy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-ruger-no-1-and-no-3-pros-amp-cons-beauty-vs-simplicity\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 Pros &amp; Cons: Beauty vs Simplicity<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Pros:<\/strong> Strong and compact falling-block action, classic wood-and-steel styling, numerous caliber options, short overall package for a given barrel length, simple controls, hunting-ready accuracy, and unmistakable old-school character.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Cons:<\/strong> You get exactly one shot before reloading, No. 1 rifles are expensive, current production is limited to a few calibers a year, and the light No. 3 can remind your shoulder exactly what a hot .45-70 load is doing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-final-verdict-why-the-ruger-no-1-and-no-3-are-rifles-you-regret-selling\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Final Verdict: Why the Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 Are Rifles You Regret Selling<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ruger\u2019s No. 1 and No. 3 single-shot rifles offer classic looks, great accuracy, and come in many caliber flavors depending on your quarry. No. 1s are expensive but they offer that traditional wood and blued steel look of rifles from long ago. Current production is limited to a few calibers a year, but there are used No. 1s and No. 3s on the market, and I know exactly what those former owners will say once their Ruger is sold: That\u2019s the one rifle I should have kept.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 id=\"h-related-reads-from-gunsamerica-digest\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related Reads from GunsAmerica Digest<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/ruger-250th-anniversary-lineup\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Ruger\u2019s New 250th Anniversary Lineup<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/henry-45-70-review-brass-lever-action\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Henry Brass .45-70 Lever Action Review<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/back-in-the-saddle-the-new-marlin-debuts-the-new-model-1895-sbl\/\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"clickTracking\" campaign=\"ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\" title=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">The New Marlin Model 1895 SBL in .45-70<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 turn hunting into a one-shot proposition, pairing old-school falling-block simplicity with real hunting accuracy. One of these rifles even punched a 0.96-inch group at 100 yards.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":254153,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_specdata_upc":"","_specdata_placement":"manual","footnotes":""},"categories":[694,37],"tags":[102,108,343,4639,4640],"featured":[],"hunt365":[],"class_list":["post-253896","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-gun-reviews","category-gun-reviews-rifles","tag-feature-articles","tag-guns","tag-rifle","tag-ruger-no-1","tag-ruger-no-3"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3 Single-Shot Rifle Review<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: classic falling-block rifles, real 100-yard groups, and the hard truth about hunting with only one shot.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 turn hunting into a one-shot proposition, pairing old-school falling-block simplicity with real hunting accuracy. One of these rifles even punched a 0.96-inch group at 100 yards.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Gun Reviews and News | GunsAmerica.com\/Digest\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/gunsamerica\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-10-23T03:50:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-10-23T03:50:57+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/ruger-no1-nd-no3-review-IMG_1104.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2585\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1385\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Robert Sadowski\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta 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Sadowski is an American writer and journalist. He has written about firearms and 2A issues for decades, and has trained with some of the country\u2019s finest firearm instructors in handguns, rifles\\\/carbines, shotguns and long-range shooting. He has also had the opportunity to interview numerous individuals deeply involved in protecting our 2nd Amendment. He a is a frequent contributor to numerous gun-enthusiast publications, a few of which include: \u2022 TheArmorylife.com \u2022 TheTruthAboutGuns.com \u2022 GunsAmerica.com \u2022 GunBroker.com \u2022 Gun-Tests.com \u2022 Shooting Illustrated \u2022 SHOT Business \u2022 Gun Digest Sadowski is also the author of numerous gun books, including: \\\"9MM \u2014 Guide to America\u2019s Most Popular Caliber\\\" and \\\"Book Of Glock,\\\" both of which were #1 new releases on Amazon. He also wrote the popular DIY gun book series: Shooter\u2019s Bible Guide to Firearms Assembly, Disassembly, and Cleaning Volume 1 and Volume 2. Other gun books authored by Sadowski include \\\"50 Guns That Changed the World,\\\" and edited \\\"The M16A1 Rifle: Operation and Preventive Maintenance\\\"originally published by the U.S. Department of the Army. He also edits the annual \\\"Gun Trader's Guide\\\" to firearm values. Sadowski is also the Treasurer\\\/Secretary of the GLOCK Collectors Association, a non-profit organization with the mission to educate and preserve: Educate the public on the models, variations, and commemoratives built by GLOCK, as well as provide members with information on GLOCK serial numbers, importation, and other facts unique to GLOCK pistols.\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/gunsamerica.com\\\/digest\\\/author\\\/robertsadowski\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3 Single-Shot Rifle Review","description":"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: classic falling-block rifles, real 100-yard groups, and the hard truth about hunting with only one shot.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/gunsamerica.com\/digest\/ruger-no-1-vs-no-3-review\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Ruger No. 1 vs No. 3: One Shot, No Excuses","og_description":"The Ruger No. 1 and No. 3 turn hunting into a one-shot proposition, pairing old-school falling-block simplicity with real hunting accuracy. 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Sadowski is an American writer and journalist. He has written about firearms and 2A issues for decades, and has trained with some of the country\u2019s finest firearm instructors in handguns, rifles\/carbines, shotguns and long-range shooting. He has also had the opportunity to interview numerous individuals deeply involved in protecting our 2nd Amendment. He a is a frequent contributor to numerous gun-enthusiast publications, a few of which include: \u2022 TheArmorylife.com \u2022 TheTruthAboutGuns.com \u2022 GunsAmerica.com \u2022 GunBroker.com \u2022 Gun-Tests.com \u2022 Shooting Illustrated \u2022 SHOT Business \u2022 Gun Digest Sadowski is also the author of numerous gun books, including: \"9MM \u2014 Guide to America\u2019s Most Popular Caliber\" and \"Book Of Glock,\" both of which were #1 new releases on Amazon. He also wrote the popular DIY gun book series: Shooter\u2019s Bible Guide to Firearms Assembly, Disassembly, and Cleaning Volume 1 and Volume 2. 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