45-70 RIFLE for Sale
Browse 45-70 Rifle listings from verified sellers across the U.S. on GunsAmerica.
Quick Look
The .45-70 rifle cartridge originated in 1873 for military use in the Springfield Model 1873 rifle. Designed for powerful, large-game hunting and lever-action rifles, it remains popular among hunters and outdoor enthusiasts. Its strong ballistics offer effective range and stopping power in modern hunting markets.
Why It's a Top Choice
- Excellent stopping power on large game
- Wide firearm compatibility, especially lever-actions
- Proven reliability over 140 years
- Strong aftermarket support for rifles and ammo
- Versatile for hunting and target shooting
Key Variants
.45-70 Govt
The original government load designed for military Springfield rifles, ideal for collectors and traditional shooters.
.45-70 Express
A higher-pressure variant suited for modern reinforced rifles requiring enhanced ballistic performance.
.45-70 Reduced Recoil
Load designed for low-recoil shooting, perfect for beginners and sensitive shooters.
Competitor Comparison Table
| Feature | .45-70 Rifle | .44 Magnum Rifle | .450 Bushmaster |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSRP | Varies by rifle model | Varies | Varies |
| Capacity/Size | Single shot to 15-round tubular | 5-8 rounds | 5-10 rounds |
| Weight | 2.5-8 lbs depending on rifle | 3-7 lbs | 6-8 lbs |
| Optics-Ready | Often yes (modern models) | Usually yes | Yes |
| Trigger Type | Lever/action or bolt | Semi-auto or lever | Semi-auto |
| Notable Pro | Versatile and powerful | Compact and handy | Modern ballistics |
| Notable Con | Heavy recoil in some loads | Less stopping power | Limited ammo availability |
Best Use Cases
- Big-game hunting including bears and elk
- Self-defense in wilderness settings
- Range practice for heavy-caliber shooting
- Collection of historic rifle cartridges
FAQs
Can I use modern ammo in antique .45-70 rifles?
Most antique rifles are not rated for high-pressure modern loads; use low-pressure .45-70 ammo or consult a gunsmith.
What is the effective range of the .45-70 rifle?
Effective hunting range is approximately 100-200 yards depending on load and rifle.
How does .45-70 compare to .450 Bushmaster?
.45-70 offers heavier bullets and greater energy, ideal for large game, while .450 Bushmaster is optimized for semi-auto platforms with moderate recoil.
Prefer nearby results? Toggle to search local listings.
Marlin 1895 Trapper .45-70 Lever-Action
$1,449.00
Marlin 1895 SBL .45-70 Lever-Action Rifl
$1,599.00
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